Carotid-Kundalini Functions and Chaos

This article explores a case of signal based chaos generation, using the Carotid-Kundalini function, shown in literature to possess fractal artifacts. Specifically, we set the input to a two tone signal, with the frequency ratio between the sinusoids acting as the control parameter. We explore the iterative map using the time derivatives, and upon plotting the bifurcation plot, observe the chaotic nature of the generated signal. Phase portraits are plotted for different orders, and presence of rich patterns are observed. True to the nonlinear nature, the frequency spectrum shows a horde of new frequency components generated at the output. Lyapunov Exponents also quantitatively confirm the presence of generated chaos in the Carotid-Kundalini signal.